Trail Information

Sources
The Norman Wells Historical Society operates an excellent museum and gift shop in Norman Wells.  They are a great source of information on the Trail and have copies of the first edition of our guidebook for the Trail which includes beta version maps of the route (20 maps at 1:50,000 scale with >900 points of interest located).

The second edition, A Guide to the Canol Heritage Trail (2019; 190 pages; 240 gm), is available through Amazon.ca (Canadian source) or Amazon.com (international source).  This edition does not include the maps, but has larger photos, a colour key to the wildflowers, and several additional plant and animal species (especially in the lichen and moss sections).

Individuals and groups have compiled records of their experience of the Trail and copies or links can be found on the Journals page.


Current Conditions
Alders1M69A-2008Alders2M69A-2008
This is a wild area and the condition of the Trail can change dramatically in response to events as ephemeral as recent weather.  Information can be quickly dated and there is no group/agency with oversight or responsibility to monitor changes and provide updates.

Gradual changes such as the encroachment of dense shrub and trees on the trail are predictable but random events such as a landslide that dams Dodo Ck to form a lake cannot be anticipated.  We welcome any and all information you wish to share and we will update the Guide and the web site accordingly.

Designation of the Canol Heritage Trail Park could greatly enhance the trekker experience.  Investment in work to clear enough of a passage for trekkers through overgrown sections would improve the experience and reduce the risk of people losing the Trail.  Spanning dangerous river crossings with cables would significantly reduce safety risks on the Carcajou #1 (Mile Post 23), Little Keele (M50) and Twitya (M131) Rivers.  The Government of the Northwest Territories has constructed shelters on the Trail (M1, 8, 50, 75, 100 with M125 and 150 planned for 2021) and these could be critical in an emergency.  Thanks to Dennis at Canadian Helicopters Ltd we have coordinates for three of the new shelters:  M50 at 64°44'58.84"N 127° 6'50.11"W; M72 at 64°39'44.14"N 127°35'8.19"W and M100 at 64°26'45.65"N 128° 3'57.75"W.
 EM12020
EM1

Alternate Routes
There are a couple of places on the Trail where two road beds mean you have a choice of route:

BlueMtnForkM62-2013BlueMtnM69-70AJunction-2013

  • Devil’s Pass (M109 to 112 vs M109A to 112A)
  • The alternate route is slightly shorter with less elevation difference and more shrubs. Both options require stream crossings and once again we recommend the higher route for its superior views.
DevilsPNAltAerialM109-2013DevilsPAlternateM112-2013

Don't Lose It!
There are a few points on the Trail where we have heard that trekkers have missed the track or been sidelined off the real route.

  • Mile 10
    Don't take the track to the East which was an attempt to push the road through to the Carcajou R. in Summer 1942. The failed route was later abandoned in favour of the one Fred Andrew, George Blondin and [Little] Edward Blondin guided the surveyor Guy Blanchet along in Fall/early-Winter 1942.

  • Mile 69/70A
    The branch to the higher elevation alternate route on the North flank of Blue Mountain is not clear when approaching from the South.  If you are intending to take the lower route then it is best to stay on the Little Keele until M65.2 where the Trail heads SE to climb over Blue Pass to M61.  To take the upper route which is 1.6 km longer, there are some dense brushwacking sections at first, but you leave them behind and enter alpine tundra by M67.5A.
  • BlueMtnM69-70AJunction-2008

FinnieTroutM115-2012
  • Mile 115.3
    The road bed disappears near the confluence of Finnie and Trout Ck., going South keep left (South) after Finnie Ck. joins Trout Ck. and if going North, keep to the right fork (North) and catch the road bed a little further up Finnie Ck.
























  • Mile 142.8
    Going South after Fen Pass there is a washout/slump and the old roadbed is gone.  Look for a piece of pipe sticking out of the foliage along the base of the slope.  If you follow the pipe up the slope you will regain the Trail.

PipeToTrailM142.8-2003WashoutM142-2013

  • Mile 143-145
    Keep on the North side of Godlin R. since there are several washouts and slumps in this area.  You could see a section of road bed on the opposite bank but don't be fooled, stay North.
DebrisFlowM147-2008
Dammed Water
Numerous shallow ponds flood the Trail between M2 and 19.  These are the result of ice-rich permafrost thaw and flooding by beaver ponds.  Elsewhere on the Trail, trekkers will encounter deeper water bodies.
  • Mile ~32.5
    We do not have the exact location of the debris flow(s) that have periodically dammed Dodo Ck. to create a 500-m-long lake.  A local helicopter pilot indicates that it is possible to detour up slope around the lake while others have paddled/waded/swum.  The damming is unpredictable as reported by trekkers - present in 2010, 2016, 2018 and 2019 but absent in 2008, 2012 and 2013.  This lake forms and drains in response to debris flows which can occur multiple times in a season.

  • DamDetourM175-2012
      • Mile 175.1
      A beaver has constructed its dam to incorporate a bridge and the raised road bed.  If you can't walk the top of the dam coming from the North then after crossing the Ekwi #2 walk upstream until you are above the pond and then head up onto the terrace and back to the Trail.  From the South, leave the Trail before dropping off the terrace and follow it East until you are above the pond and then drop down to the Ekwi to select the best spot to cross.











River Crossings
River crossing conditions can change from hour to hour and day to day, within a season or between years.  Weather is a big factor and unpredictable events such as debris flows, beaver activity and channel changes can dramatically alter conditions.  Exercise extreme caution whenever attempting crossings of water bodies.  Whenever possible move diagonally with the current, release your hip belt, wear footwear to protect your feet (you might not feel cuts or bruises in cold water) and use pole(s) for added support.  The following are crossings known to pose problems in the past.

Carcajou River #1 M23
 Carcajou1M23-2013Carcajou%231CrossM23-2013

Little Keele River M49.5
LittleKeeleCrossingM50-2013CrossLKeeleM49.5-2008.

Twitya River M130.6
TwityaCrossM131-2002

We will be updating the content as time permits and as new material becomes available.

Contact/Correspondence to:   CANOLhiker@gmail.com 
Updated: 20210401